{"id":1017457,"date":"2024-12-27T11:00:30","date_gmt":"2024-12-27T08:00:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/archives.gov.by\/en\/?p=1017457"},"modified":"2024-12-27T11:00:30","modified_gmt":"2024-12-27T08:00:30","slug":"lyavonikha-of-the-kupala-stage-on-the-105th-anniversary-of-the-birth-of-galina-klimentyevna-makarova-belarusian-theater-and-film-actress-peoples-artist-of-the-bssr-peoples-a","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/archives.gov.by\/en\/news\/1017457","title":{"rendered":"\u00abLyavonikha\u00bb of the Kupala Stage\u00bb: on the 105th anniversary of the birth of Galina Klimentyevna Makarova &#8211; Belarusian theater and film actress, People&#8217;s Artist of the BSSR, People&#8217;s Artist of the USSR (photographic documents from the collections of BGAKFFD)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><center><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/archives.gov.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/0-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" title=\"\" id=\"media-1063808\" class=\"wp-image-1063808 alignnone size-full\" width=\"80%\" \/><\/center><br \/>\nDecember 27, 2024 <strong>marks the 105th anniversary of the birth of Galina Klimentyevna Makarova &#8211; Belarusian theater and film actress, People&#8217;s Artist of the BSSR, People&#8217;s Artist of the USSR<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/channel\/UCu1uyktVZh358JOnaUF9QFQ?app=desktop\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">A promotional video for the exhibition<\/a> has been posted on the YouTube channel of BGAKFFD for the 105th anniversary of the actress.<\/p>\n<p><strong>G.K. Makarova first appeared on the stage of the Kupala Theatre in 1938.<\/strong> The actress&#8217;s first success in the theatre came in 1954, when she became famous for her role as Maria Kirillovna in the play \u00abVybachaytse, kali slaska!\u00bb based on the play by A.E.Makayonok. After that, she played very often in A.E.Makayonok&#8217;s plays, and the playwright wrote the role of Lushka in the play \u00abLyavonikha na arbitse\u00bb especially for her. Since 1958, G.K.Makarova has acted in films. Her first star role in cinema was the role of Alexandra Matveyevna Gromova in Sergei Mikaelyan&#8217;s film \u00abWidows\u00bb in 1976.<\/p>\n<p>Currently, the funds of <strong>the Belarusian State Film, Photo, and Sound Documentation Archive<\/strong> contain more than 30 units of photo documents from 1948 to 1989, about 12 units of film documents from 1961 to 1990, and more than 20 units of sound documents from 1951 to 1983 related to the work of G.K.Makarova.<\/p>\n<p>The photo library is represented by portraits of the actress, as well as photographs taken during performances. The newsreel \u00abMastatstva Belarusi\u00bb contains stories about G.K.Makarova&#8217;s performances on the stage of the Kupala Theater. In addition, you can see the actress on screen by watching the documentaries \u00abKupalauts\u00bb, 1968, \u00abWe Baked a Loaf\u00bb, 1980, \u00abMy Polesie\u00bb, 1981, \u00abFirst Scene\u00bb, 1990. In 1983, director V.A.Orlov made a documentary about her, \u00abI Didn&#8217;t Play the Queen\u00bb.<\/p>\n<p>The archive&#8217;s sound library contains recordings of radio plays with the actress, as well as the radio program \u00abPeople&#8217;s Artist of the BSSR Galina Makarova\u00bb, dedicated to the artist&#8217;s work. Recording date: 1979.<\/p>\n<p>You can&#8217;t confuse G.K.Makarova&#8217;s creative style with anyone else&#8217;s. The plays and films revealed the actress&#8217;s individuality, her generous, inexhaustible talent &#8211; uniqueness, her appearance does not change: a kind face, the hands of a hard worker, a responsive, sensitive look.<\/p>\n<p>Galina Klimentyevna Makarova died on September 28, 1993, at her dacha near Minsk from cardiac arrest. She was buried in Minsk at the Eastern Cemetery.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<table border=\"0\"  width=\"100%\" cellpadding=\"5\" cellspacing=\"0\" class=\"gen_table\">\n<tr align='center'>\n<td align='center'><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/archives.gov.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/1-132.jpg\" alt=\"\" title=\"\" id=\"media-1063809\" class=\"wp-image-1063809 alignnone size-medium\" width=\"80%\" \/><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td align='center'>1. 1-026573 Scene from the play \u00abDeep Roots\u00bb by Gow and D&#8217;Yusso staged by the Belarusian State Yanka Kupala Theater; actress G.K. Makarova as Gonya (left), People&#8217;s Artist of the BSSR L.I. Rzhetskaya as Bella, 1948, Minsk, Photo Library of the Public Association of the Belarusian Union of Theater Workers<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr align='center'>\n<td align='center'><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/archives.gov.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/2-102.jpg\" alt=\"\" title=\"\" id=\"media-1063810\" class=\"wp-image-1063810 alignnone size-medium\" width=\"80%\" \/><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td align='center'>2. 1-014379 Scene from the play \u00abWith the People\u00bb by K. Krapiva staged by the Belarusian State Yanka Kupala Theater; starring: Marfa Petrovna \u2013 actress G.K. Makarova, Bronislava Adamovna \u2013 Honored Artist of the BSSR L.P. Shinko, 1948, Minsk, Photo Library of the Public Association of the Belarusian Union of Theatre Workers, I. Arotsker<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr align='center'>\n<td align='center'><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/archives.gov.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/3-74.jpg\" alt=\"\" title=\"\" id=\"media-1063811\" class=\"wp-image-1063811 alignnone size-medium\" width=\"80%\" \/><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td align='center'>3. 4-1480 Actress of the Belarusian State Academic Theatre named after Yanka Kupala G.K. Makarova in the role of the mistress of the winter hut in the play \u00abTanya\u00bb A. Arbuzova, 1956, Minsk Photo Library of the Public Association of the Belarusian Union of Theatre Workers, I. Berlin<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr align='center'>\n<td align='center'><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/archives.gov.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/4-41.jpg\" alt=\"\" title=\"\" id=\"media-1063812\" class=\"wp-image-1063812 alignnone size-medium\" width=\"80%\" \/><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td align='center'>4. 2-2995 Scene from the play \u00abLyavonikha in Orbit\u00bb by A. Makaenok staged by the Belarusian State Academic Theatre named after Yanka Kupala; Starring: Lushka \u2013 Honored Artist of the BSSR G.K. Makarova, Lyavon \u2013 People&#8217;s Artist of the BSSR Z.F. Stomma 1961, Minsk, Photo Library of the Public Association of the Belarusian Union of Theatre Workers<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr align='center'>\n<td align='center'><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/archives.gov.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/5-24.jpg\" alt=\"\" title=\"\" id=\"media-1063813\" class=\"wp-image-1063813 alignnone size-medium\" width=\"80%\" \/><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td align='center'>5. 0-039238 Scene from the play \u00abThe End is the Crown of the Work\u00bb by W. Shakespeare staged by the Belarusian State Academic Theater named after Yanka Kupala; starring: Diana \u2013 artist Z. Zubkova, the old widow \u2013 Honored Artist of the BSSR G.K. Makarova, Maryana \u2013 artist B. Dokalskaya, 1961, Minsk, Photo Library of the BTO, I. Arotsker, L. Ostshego<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr align='center'>\n<td align='center'><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/archives.gov.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/6-15.jpg\" alt=\"\" title=\"\" id=\"media-1063814\" class=\"wp-image-1063814 alignnone size-medium\" width=\"80%\" \/><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td align='center'>6. 1-009928 Scene from the play \u00abIn the Snowstorm\u00bb based on the play of the same name by L. Leonov staged by the Belarusian State Academic Theater named after Yanka Kupala; starring: Serpion \u2013 Honored Artist of the BSSR S.F.Khatskevich, Elizaveta \u2013 Honored Artist of the BSSR G.K.Makarova 1966, Minsk, BTO Photo Library, I.Arotsker, L.Ostshego<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr align='center'>\n<td align='center'><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/archives.gov.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/7-7.jpg\" alt=\"\" title=\"\" id=\"media-1063815\" class=\"wp-image-1063815 alignnone size-medium\" width=\"80%\" \/><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td align='center'>7. 0-108455 G.K. Makarova, artist of the Belarusian State Academic Theater named after Yanka Kupala, People&#8217;s Artist of the BSSR 1971, Minsk, Collector V.Kitas<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr align='center'>\n<td align='center'><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/archives.gov.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/8-6.jpg\" alt=\"\" title=\"\" id=\"media-1063816\" class=\"wp-image-1063816 alignnone size-medium\" width=\"80%\" \/><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td align='center'>8. 1-013778 Scene from the play \u00abThe Storm\u00bb based on the play by A.N. Ostrovsky staged by the Belarusian State Academic Theater named after Yanka Kupala; starring: Ubogaya \u2013 Honored Artist of the USSR E.V.Rynkovich, Kabanova \u2013 People&#8217;s Artist of the BSSR G.K. Makarova, 1975, Minsk, Photo Library of the Public Association of the Belarusian Union of Theatre Workers<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr align='center'>\n<td align='center'><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/archives.gov.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/9-3.jpg\" alt=\"\" title=\"\" id=\"media-1063817\" class=\"wp-image-1063817 alignnone size-medium\" width=\"80%\" \/><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td align='center'>9. E028087 G.K. Makarova, Belarusian actress, People&#8217;s Artist of the BSSR, People&#8217;s Artist of the USSR, 1980, Minsk, BelTA Photo Chronicle<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr align='center'>\n<td align='center'><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/archives.gov.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/10-3.jpg\" alt=\"\" title=\"\" id=\"media-1063818\" class=\"wp-image-1063818 alignnone size-medium\" width=\"80%\" \/><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td align='center'>10. 1-009778 Fragments of the TV show \u00abVisiting Granny Malanya\u00bb with the participation of the actress of the Belarusian State Academic Theater named after Yanka Kupala, People&#8217;s Artist of the BSSR, People&#8217;s Artist of the USSR G.K. Makarova, March 1980, Minsk, BelOKS Photo Library, V. Kozlov<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr align='center'>\n<td align='center'><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/archives.gov.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/11-3.jpg\" alt=\"\" title=\"\" id=\"media-1063819\" class=\"wp-image-1063819 alignnone size-medium\" width=\"80%\" \/><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td align='center'>11. 1-017962 Belarusian theater and film actress, People&#8217;s Artist of the BSSR, People&#8217;s Artist of the USSR G.K. Makarova as Vera&#8217;s mother and actress N.N.Khorokhorina as Vera at the photo tests for the film \u00abWhite Dews\u00bb, \/before 1983\/, Photo Library of the National Film Studio \u00abBelarusfilm\u00bb<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr align='center'>\n<td align='center'><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/archives.gov.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/12-3.jpg\" alt=\"\" title=\"\" id=\"media-1063820\" class=\"wp-image-1063820 alignnone size-medium\" width=\"80%\" \/><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td align='center'>12. 0-129937 Scene from the play \u00abEvening\u00bb by A. Dudarev staged by the Belarusian State Academic Theater named after Yanka Kupala; starring: Ganna &#8211; People&#8217;s Artist of the USSR G.K. Makarova, Fedos \u00abMultik\u00bb &#8211; People&#8217;s Artist of the USSR V.P. Tarasov, April 18, 1984, Minsk, BelTA Photo Chronicle, V.Shuba<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr align='center'>\n<td align='center'><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/archives.gov.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/13-3.jpg\" alt=\"\" title=\"\" id=\"media-1063821\" class=\"wp-image-1063821 alignnone size-medium\" width=\"80%\" \/><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td align='center'>13. 1-022115 Director, People&#8217;s Artist of the BSSR I.M. Dobrolyubov and actress, People&#8217;s Artist of the BSSR, People&#8217;s Artist of the USSR G.K. Makarova in the role of Hanna during the filming of the feature film \u00abAutumn Dreams\u00bb \/1986-1987\/, BSSR, Photo Library of the National Film Studio \u00abBelarusfilm\u00bb<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr align='center'>\n<td align='center'><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/archives.gov.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/14-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" title=\"\" id=\"media-1063822\" class=\"wp-image-1063822 alignnone size-medium\" width=\"80%\" \/><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td align='center'>14. E028086 Belarusian actress, People&#8217;s Artist of the BSSR, People&#8217;s Artist of the USSR G.K. Makarova during the filming of the film \u00abMama, I&#8217;m Alive!\u00bb directed by I.M. Dobrolyubov, 1989, BelTA Photo Chronicle, V.Shuba, V.Vitchenko<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr align='center'>\n<td align='center'><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/archives.gov.by\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/15-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" title=\"\" id=\"media-1063823\" class=\"wp-image-1063823 alignnone size-medium\" width=\"80%\" \/><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td align='center'>15. 0-138098 Actress of the Belarusian State Academic Theater named after Ya. Kupala, People&#8217;s Artist of the BSSR, People&#8217;s Artist of the USSR G.K. Makarova with her granddaughter Nastya, November 22, 1989, Minsk, BelTA Photo Chronicle, V. Shuba, V. Vitchenko<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>December 27, 2024 marks the 105th anniversary of the birth of Galina Klimentyevna Makarova &#8211; Belarusian theater and film actress, People&#8217;s Artist of the BSSR, People&#8217;s Artist of the USSR&#8230;.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1017457","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-sitenews"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/archives.gov.by\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1017457"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/archives.gov.by\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/archives.gov.by\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archives.gov.by\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archives.gov.by\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1017457"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/archives.gov.by\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1017457\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1017458,"href":"https:\/\/archives.gov.by\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1017457\/revisions\/1017458"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/archives.gov.by\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1017457"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archives.gov.by\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1017457"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archives.gov.by\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1017457"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}