{"id":625916,"date":"2014-09-05T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2014-09-05T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/archives.gov.by\/en\/?page_id=625916"},"modified":"2014-09-05T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2014-09-05T00:00:00","slug":"course-of-combat-operations","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/archives.gov.by\/en\/welcome-to-the-archives-of-belarus-website\/subject-guides-to-archival-records\/historical-events\/archival-documents-and-materials-2\/the-first-world-war-in-belarus\/military-operations-in-belarusian-lands\/course-of-combat-operations","title":{"rendered":"Course of combat operations"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>Course of combat operations<\/h2>\r\n\r\n<div class=\"submenu\">\r\n1915<br>\r\n<a href=\"#sn1\">1916 <\/a><br>\r\n<a href=\"#sn2\">1917 <\/a><br>\r\n<a href=\"#sn3\">1918 <\/a>\r\n<\/div><br>\r\n<table border=\"0\" width=\"100%\" cellpadding=\"5\" cellspacing=\"0\" class=\"gen_table\"> \r\n<tr><td width=\"100%\" colspan=\"2\">\r\n\t<p align=\"center\"><b><font size=\"2\">1915<\/font><\/b><br><\/td>\r\n  <\/tr>\r\n<tr><td width=\"85%\">Article &#8220;The bloody frontier&#8221; on the outbreak of war in \r\n\tBelarus. <br>\r\n\tNewspaper &#8220;Nasha niva&#8221;. 7 August 1915. \u2116 31. P. 1. <br>\r\n\tBelarusian.<br>\r\n\t(BGAMLI, library, \u2116 36103)<\/td>\r\n    <td width=\"15%\" valign=\"top\" align=\"right\">\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/archives.gov.by\/?page_id=665988\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/images\/dunin\/iko4.jpg\" width=\"20\" height=\"25\" alt=\"View document\" title=\"View document\"><\/a><\/td>\r\n  <\/tr>\r\n<tr><td width=\"85%\">Map &#8220;Sventsiany Breakthrough. 1st Stage&#8221;. <br>\r\n\t27 August (9 September) &#8211; 7 (20) September 1915. <br>\r\n\tPhotocopy. Print. Atlas historyi Belarusi ad starazhytnastsi da nashykh dzion. Minsk, 2006. P. 99.<br>\r\n\t(BelNITsED, collection of electronic copies of documents and materials on \r\n\tthe history of the First World War)<\/td>\r\n    <td width=\"15%\" valign=\"top\" align=\"right\">\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/archives.gov.by\/?page_id=383337\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/images\/voyna_1914\/belnitsed\/matl_015_1.jpg\" width=\"82\" height=\"120\" alt=\"Foto\" title=\"Foto\"><\/a><\/td>\r\n  <\/tr>\r\n<tr><td width=\"85%\">Map &#8220;Sventsiany Breakthrough. 2nd Stage&#8221;. <br>\r\n\t8 (21) September &#8211; 19 September (2 October) 1915. <br>\r\n\tPhotocopy. Print. Atlas historyi Belarusi ad starazhytnastsi da nashykh dzion. Minsk, 2006. P. 99.<br>\r\n\t(BelNITsED, collection of electronic copies of documents and materials on \r\n\tthe history of the First World War)<\/td>\r\n    <td width=\"15%\" valign=\"top\" align=\"right\">\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/archives.gov.by\/?page_id=104092\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/images\/voyna_1914\/belnitsed\/matl_015_2.jpg\" width=\"81\" height=\"120\" alt=\"Foto\" title=\"Foto\"><\/a><\/td>\r\n  <\/tr>\r\n<tr><td width=\"85%\">Report on the bombardment of Minsk by a German Zeppelin \r\n\t(from a Minsk police officer to the Chief of Minsk City Police). <br>\r\n\t3 October 1915.<br>\r\n\tManuscript.<br>\r\n\t(NIAB, f. 300, op. 1, d. 110, l. 184-186 ob.)<\/td>\r\n    <td width=\"15%\" valign=\"top\" align=\"right\">\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/archives.gov.by\/?page_id=702326\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/images\/dunin\/iko4.jpg\" width=\"20\" height=\"25\" alt=\"View document\" title=\"View document\"><\/a><\/td>\r\n  <\/tr>\r\n<tr><td width=\"85%\">Foreign representatives at the Headquarters \r\n\tof the Supreme Commander-in-Chief.<br>\r\n\tMogilev. [1915-1916].<br>\r\n\tPhoto.<br>\r\n\t(BGAKFFD, 0-120223)<\/td>\r\n    <td width=\"15%\" valign=\"top\" align=\"right\">\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/archives.gov.by\/?page_id=980445\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/images\/voyna_1914\/bgaffd\/m0-120223.jpg\" width=\"120\" height=\"80\" alt=\"Foto\" title=\"Foto\"><\/a><\/td>\r\n  <\/tr>\r\n<tr><td width=\"85%\">Giving first aid to a soldier injured by poison gas \r\n\tin the area of Stolovichi village, Gorodishche district. <br>\r\n\tMinsk province. 1915-1917.<br>\r\n\tPhoto.<br>\r\n\t(BGAKFFD, 1-698)<\/td>\r\n    <td width=\"15%\" valign=\"top\" align=\"right\">\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/archives.gov.by\/?page_id=957648\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/images\/voyna_1914\/bgaffd\/m1-698.jpg\" width=\"120\" height=\"81\" alt=\"Foto\" title=\"Foto\"><\/a><\/td>\r\n  <\/tr>\r\n<tr><td width=\"85%\">Giving first aid to a soldier injured by poison gas.<br>\r\n\tVilna province. [1915-1917].<br>\r\n\tPhoto.<br>\r\n\t(BGAKFFD, 1-692)<\/td>\r\n    <td width=\"15%\" valign=\"top\" align=\"right\">\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/archives.gov.by\/?page_id=219998\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/images\/voyna_1914\/bgaffd\/m1-692.jpg\" width=\"80\" height=\"120\" alt=\"Foto\" title=\"Foto\"><\/a><\/td>\r\n  <\/tr>\r\n<tr><td width=\"85%\">Building of the General Headquarters of the Supreme \r\n\tCommander-in-Chief at Mogilev.<br>\r\n\t1915-1917.<br>\r\n\tPhoto from the collection of V. Vyshinsky.<br>\r\n\t(BGAKFFD, 0-50538)<\/td>\r\n    <td width=\"15%\" valign=\"top\" align=\"right\">\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/archives.gov.by\/?page_id=342303\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/images\/voyna_1914\/bgaffd\/m0-50538.jpg\" width=\"120\" height=\"81\" alt=\"Foto\" title=\"Foto\"><\/a><\/td>\r\n  <\/tr>\r\n<tr><td width=\"85%\">Transport of the 530th Vasil-Sursk Infantry Regiment at \r\n\tGiry,\r\n\tMinsk province. <br>\r\n\t[1915-1917].<br>\r\n\tPhoto.<br>\r\n\t(BGAKFFD, 0-99242)<\/td>\r\n    <td width=\"15%\" valign=\"top\" align=\"right\">\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/archives.gov.by\/?page_id=979429\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/images\/voyna_1914\/bgaffd\/m0-99242.jpg\" width=\"120\" height=\"79\" alt=\"Foto\" title=\"Foto\"><\/a><\/td>\r\n  <\/tr>\r\n<tr><td width=\"100%\" colspan=\"2\" align=\"center\"><b><a name=\"sn1\"><\/a><font size=\"2\">1916<br>\r\n <\/font><\/b><\/td>\r\n  <\/tr>\r\n<tr><td width=\"85%\">Map &#8220;Russian Western Front in the campaign of 1916&#8221;. <br>\r\n\tPhotocopy. Print. Atlas historyi Belarusi ad starazhytnastsi da nashykh dzion. Minsk, 2006. P. 97.<br>\r\n\tBelarusian.<br>\r\n\t(BelNITsED, collection of electronic copies of documents and materials on \r\n\tthe history of the First World War)<\/td>\r\n    <td width=\"15%\" valign=\"top\" align=\"right\">\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/archives.gov.by\/?page_id=517041\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/images\/voyna_1914\/belnitsed\/matl_25.jpg\" width=\"80\" height=\"120\" alt=\"Map\" title=\"Map\"><\/a><\/td>\r\n  <\/tr>\r\n<tr><td width=\"85%\">Gas attack on the Russian Western Front.<br>\r\n\tVilna province. 1916.<br>\r\n\tPhoto.<br>\r\n\t(BGAKFFD, 0-52919)<\/td>\r\n    <td width=\"15%\" valign=\"top\" align=\"right\">\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/archives.gov.by\/?page_id=671536\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/images\/voyna_1914\/bgaffd\/m0-52919.jpg\" width=\"80\" height=\"120\" alt=\"Foto\" title=\"Foto\"><\/a><\/td>\r\n  <\/tr>\r\n<tr><td width=\"85%\">Removal of the bodies of Russian soldiers poisoned by gas. <br>\r\n\tVilna province. 1916.<br>\r\n\tPhoto.<br>\r\n\t(BGAKFFD, 0-99220)<\/td>\r\n    <td width=\"15%\" valign=\"top\" align=\"right\">\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/archives.gov.by\/?page_id=172454\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/images\/voyna_1914\/bgaffd\/m0-99220.jpg\" width=\"120\" height=\"79\" alt=\"Foto\" title=\"Foto\"><\/a><\/td>\r\n  <\/tr>\r\n<tr><td width=\"85%\">Map of the frontier area near the village of \r\n\tParakhonsk, Pinsk district, Minsk province. <br>\r\n\t[1916].<br>\r\n\tPhotocopy [1978]. \r\n\tDrawing by A. Blok.<br>\r\n\t(BGAMLI, f. 432, op. 1, d. 207, l. 23)<\/td>\r\n    <td width=\"15%\" valign=\"top\" align=\"right\">\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/archives.gov.by\/?page_id=714768\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/images\/voyna_1914\/bgamli\/mla_432_1_207_023.jpg\" width=\"120\" height=\"81\" alt=\"Foto\" title=\"Foto\"><\/a><\/td>\r\n  <\/tr>\r\n<tr><td width=\"85%\">Map &#8220;Lake Naroch Offensive&#8221;. <br>\r\n\t5 (18) &#8211; 15 (28) March 1916. <br>\r\n\tPhotocopy. Print. Atlas historyi Belarusi ad starazhytnastsi da nashykh dzion. Minsk, 2006. P. 98.<br>\r\n\tBelarusian.<br>\r\n\t(BelNITsED, collection of electronic copies of documents and materials on \r\n\tthe history of the First World War)<\/td>\r\n    <td width=\"15%\" valign=\"top\" align=\"right\">\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/archives.gov.by\/?page_id=525281\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/images\/voyna_1914\/belnitsed\/matl_12.jpg\" width=\"81\" height=\"120\" alt=\"Map\" title=\"Map\"><\/a><\/td>\r\n  <\/tr>\r\n<tr><td width=\"85%\">Reports of the Chief of Staff of General Headquarters \r\n\tM. Alekseev to Nicholas II on the development of operational plans at the \r\n\tEast European (Russian) Front.<br>\r\n\t22, 24 and 31 March 1916.<br>\r\n\tPhotocopy. Print. Nastuplenie Iugo-Zapadnogo fronta v mae-iiune 1916 g. \r\n\tMoscow, 1940. P. 68-79.<br>\r\n\t(BelNITsED, collection of electronic copies of documents and materials on \r\n\tthe history of the First World War)<\/td>\r\n    <td width=\"15%\" valign=\"top\" align=\"right\">\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/archives.gov.by\/?page_id=500919\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/images\/dunin\/iko4.jpg\" width=\"20\" height=\"25\" alt=\"View document\" title=\"View document\"><\/a><\/td>\r\n  <\/tr>\r\n<tr><td width=\"85%\">Directive of the Chief of Staff of General Headquarters \r\n\tGeneral M. Alekseev\u00a0 \u2116 2017\/806.<br>\r\n\t11 April 1916.<br>\r\n\tPhotocopy. Print. Nastuplenie Iugo-Zapadnogo fronta v mae-iiune 1916 g. \r\n\tMoscow, 1940. P. 81-83.<br>\r\n\t(BelNITsED, collection of electronic copies of documents and materials on \r\n\tthe history of the First World War)\r\n\t<\/td>\r\n    <td width=\"15%\" valign=\"top\" align=\"right\">\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/archives.gov.by\/?page_id=968662\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/images\/dunin\/iko4.jpg\" width=\"20\" height=\"25\" alt=\"View document\" title=\"View document\"><\/a><\/td>\r\n  <\/tr>\r\n<tr><td width=\"85%\">Position of belligerent sides at the East European (Russian) \r\n\tFront by April 1916.<br>\r\n\tMap.<br>\r\n\tPhotocopy. Nastuplenie Iugo-Zapadnogo fronta v mae-iiune 1916 g. Moscow, 1940. \r\n\tScheme \u2116 1.<br>\r\n\t(BelNITsED, collection of electronic copies of documents and materials on \r\n\tthe history of the First World War)<\/td>\r\n    <td width=\"15%\" valign=\"top\" align=\"right\">\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/archives.gov.by\/?page_id=355981\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/images\/voyna_1914\/belnitsed\/mshema_1.jpg\" width=\"80\" height=\"121\" alt=\"Map\" title=\"Map\"><\/a><\/td>\r\n  <\/tr>\r\n<tr><td width=\"85%\">Meeting at General Headquarters at Mogilev. <br>\r\n\t1 April 1916. <br>\r\n\tPhotocopy. Photo. Belarus: Narod. Gosudarstvo. Vremia. Minsk, 2009. P. \r\n\t225.<br>\r\n\t(BelNITsED, collection of electronic copies of documents and materials on \r\n\tthe history of the First World War)<\/td>\r\n    <td width=\"15%\" valign=\"top\" align=\"right\">\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/archives.gov.by\/?page_id=778543\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/images\/voyna_1914\/belnitsed\/mbn10.jpg\" width=\"120\" height=\"80\" alt=\"Foto\" title=\"Foto\"><\/a><\/td>\r\n  <\/tr>\r\n<tr><td width=\"85%\">Report of General Brusilov on the meeting at General \r\n\tHeadquarters on 1 April 1916. <br>\r\n\tPhotocopy. Print. Nastuplenie Iugo-Zapadnogo fronta v mae-iiune 1916 g. \r\n\tMoscow, 1940. P. 79-81.<br>\r\n\t(BelNITsED, collection of electronic copies of documents and materials on \r\n\tthe history of the First World War)<\/td>\r\n    <td width=\"15%\" valign=\"top\" align=\"right\">\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/archives.gov.by\/?page_id=248700\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/images\/dunin\/iko4.jpg\" width=\"20\" height=\"25\" alt=\"View document\" title=\"View document\"><\/a><\/td>\r\n  <\/tr>\r\n<tr><td width=\"85%\">Map &#8220;The Operations Plan of General Headquarters&#8221; (drawn on \r\n\tthe results \r\n\tof meeting at General Headquarters on 1 April 1916).<br>\r\n\tPhotocopy. Print. Nastuplenie Iugo-Zapadnogo fronta v mae-iiune 1916 g. Moscow, 1940. \r\n\tScheme \u2116 2.<br>\r\n\t(BelNITsED, collection of electronic copies of documents and materials on \r\n\tthe history of the First World War)<\/td>\r\n    <td width=\"15%\" valign=\"top\" align=\"right\">\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/archives.gov.by\/?page_id=587985\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/images\/voyna_1914\/belnitsed\/mshema_2.jpg\" width=\"80\" height=\"121\" alt=\"Map\" title=\"Map\"><\/a><\/td>\r\n  <\/tr>\r\n<tr><td width=\"85%\">Letter from the Chief of Staff of General \r\n\tHeadquarters General M. Alekseev to the Russian representative at the French Army Command General Zhilinsky \r\n\t\u2116 2116\/855\u0430 (excerpt on the combat strength \r\n\tof Russian troops on 10 April 1916). <br>\r\n\tPhotocopy. Print. Nastuplenie Iugo-Zapadnogo fronta v mae-iiune 1916 g. \r\n\tMoscow, 1940. P. 49-50.<br>\r\n\t(BelNITsED, collection of electronic copies of documents and materials on \r\n\tthe history of the First World War)<\/td>\r\n    <td width=\"15%\" valign=\"top\" align=\"right\">\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/archives.gov.by\/?page_id=318518\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/images\/dunin\/iko4.jpg\" width=\"20\" height=\"25\" alt=\"View document\" title=\"View document\"><\/a><\/td>\r\n  <\/tr>\r\n<tr><td width=\"85%\">Letter from the Chief of Staff of General \r\n\tHeadquarters General M. Alekseev to the Russian representative at the French Army Command General Zhilinsky \r\n\t\u2116 2116\/855\u0430 (excerpt on the Russian \r\n\toffensive at the Lake Naroch). <br>\r\n\t16 April 1916.<br>\r\n\tPhotocopy. Print. Nastuplenie Iugo-Zapadnogo fronta v mae-iiune 1916 g. \r\n\tMoscow, 1940. P. 46-48.<br>\r\n\t(BelNITsED, collection of electronic copies of documents and materials on \r\n\tthe history of the First World War)<\/td>\r\n    <td width=\"15%\" valign=\"top\" align=\"right\">\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/archives.gov.by\/?page_id=126284\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/images\/dunin\/iko4.jpg\" width=\"20\" height=\"25\" alt=\"View document\" title=\"View document\"><\/a><\/td>\r\n  <\/tr>\r\n<tr><td width=\"85%\">Map &#8220;Baranovichi (Skrobovo-Gorodishche) Operation&#8221;. <br>\r\n\t19 June &#8211; 16 July 1916. <br>\r\n\tPhotocopy. Print. Atlas historyi Belarusi ad starazhytnastsi da nashykh dzion. Minsk, 2006. P. 99.<br>\r\n\tBelarusian.<br>\r\n\t(BelNITsED, collection of electronic copies of documents and materials on \r\n\tthe history of the First World War)<\/td>\r\n    <td width=\"15%\" valign=\"top\" align=\"right\">\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/archives.gov.by\/?page_id=758795\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/images\/voyna_1914\/belnitsed\/matl_16.jpg\" width=\"83\" height=\"120\" alt=\"Map\" title=\"Map\"><\/a><\/td>\r\n  <\/tr>\r\n<tr><td width=\"85%\">Russian soldiers killed by poison gas in the \r\n\tpositions at Krevo, Oshmiany district. <br>\r\n\tVilna province. 9 August 1916.<br>\r\n\tPhoto.<br>\r\n\t(BGAKFFD, 0-99218)<\/td>\r\n    <td width=\"15%\" valign=\"top\" align=\"right\">\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/archives.gov.by\/?page_id=211731\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/images\/voyna_1914\/bgaffd\/m0-99218.jpg\" width=\"120\" height=\"80\" alt=\"Foto\" title=\"Foto\"><\/a><\/td>\r\n  <\/tr>\r\n<tr><td width=\"85%\">Skirmish between the machine gunners of the 132nd Bendery \r\n\tInfantry Regiment and the enemy on the River Western Dvina. <br>\r\n\tOctober 1916. <br>\r\n\tPhotocopy. Photo. Belarus: Narod. Gosudarstvo. Vremia. Minsk, 2009. P. \r\n\t227.<br>\r\n\t(BelNITsED, collection of electronic copies of documents and materials on \r\n\tthe history of the First World War)<\/td>\r\n    <td width=\"15%\" valign=\"top\" align=\"right\">\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/archives.gov.by\/?page_id=861490\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/images\/voyna_1914\/belnitsed\/mbn13.jpg\" width=\"120\" height=\"80\" alt=\"Foto\" title=\"Foto\"><\/a><\/td>\r\n  <\/tr>\r\n<tr><td width=\"85%\">Russian soldiers killed by poison gas in the positions at Krevo, Oshmiany district.<br>\r\n\tVilna province. Winter 1916.<br>\r\n\tPhoto.<br>\r\n\t(BGAKFFD, 0-99282)<\/td>\r\n    <td width=\"15%\" valign=\"top\" align=\"right\">\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/archives.gov.by\/?page_id=571149\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/images\/voyna_1914\/bgaffd\/m0-99282.jpg\" width=\"120\" height=\"80\" alt=\"Foto\" title=\"Foto\"><\/a><\/td>\r\n  <\/tr>\r\n<tr><td width=\"85%\">Report of the Vitebsk Province Zemstvo Board to the \r\n\tGovernor of Vitebsk on the conscription of Vitebsk zemstvo employees.\u00a0<br>\r\n\t20 July 1916.<br>\r\n\tTypescript on institutional letterhead.<br>\r\n\t(NIAB, f. 2508, op. 1, d. 6389, l. 12-12 ob.)<\/td>\r\n    <td width=\"15%\" valign=\"top\" align=\"right\">\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/archives.gov.by\/?page_id=598532\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/images\/dunin\/iko4.jpg\" width=\"20\" height=\"25\" alt=\"View document\" title=\"View document\"><\/a><\/td>\r\n  <\/tr>\r\n<tr><td width=\"85%\">Sodiers and officers of the Turkestan Division on the trench \r\n\tline preparing for combat.<br>\r\n\tRussian Western Front. 1916.<br>\r\n\tPhotocopy. Photo from the collection of M. Lukovnikova.<br>\r\n\t(BelNITsED, collection of electronic copies of documents and materials on \r\n\tthe history of the First World War)<\/td>\r\n    <td width=\"15%\" valign=\"top\" align=\"right\">\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/archives.gov.by\/?page_id=691147\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/images\/voyna_1914\/belnitsed\/mluk_1209.jpg\" width=\"120\" height=\"80\" alt=\"Foto\" title=\"Foto\"><\/a><\/td>\r\n  <\/tr>\r\n<tr><td width=\"85%\">Officers of the Turkestan Division watching the aeroplane. <br>\r\n\tRussian Western Front. 1916.<br>\r\n\tPhotocopy. Photo from the collection of M. Lukovnikova.<br>\r\n\t(BelNITsED, collection of electronic copies of documents and materials on \r\n\tthe history of the First World War)<\/td>\r\n    <td width=\"15%\" valign=\"top\" align=\"right\">\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/archives.gov.by\/?page_id=594385\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/images\/voyna_1914\/belnitsed\/mluk_1232.jpg\" width=\"81\" height=\"120\" alt=\"Foto\" title=\"Foto\"><\/a><\/td>\r\n  <\/tr>\r\n<tr><td width=\"85%\">Fragment from the film &#8220;Officers. The choice of the path&#8221;: \r\n\tEmperor Nicholas II inspects Russian troops. <br>\r\n\t[1915-1916].<br>\r\n\tBelarusfilm cinema studio, director A. Sukhanova, cameraman V. \r\n\tBondarovich.<br>\r\n\tFilm record. 2003. Duration 15 secs.<br>\r\n\t(BGAKFFD, \u2116 3631)<\/td>\r\n    <td width=\"15%\" valign=\"top\" align=\"right\">\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/archives.gov.by\/?page_id=782636\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/images\/vostanie_1863\/video.jpg\" width=\"25\" height=\"33\" alt=\"Film record (1,02 Mb Flv)\" title=\"Film record (1,02 Mb Flv)\"><\/a><\/td>\r\n      <\/tr>\r\n<tr><td width=\"100%\" colspan=\"2\" align=\"center\"><b><a name=\"sn2\"><\/a><font size=\"2\">1917<br>\r\n <\/font><\/b><\/td>\r\n  <\/tr>\r\n<tr><td width=\"85%\">149th Black Sea Infantry Regiment on the River Western Dvina. <br>\r\n\t1917. <br>\r\n\tPhotocopy. Photo. Belarus: Narod. Gosudarstvo. Vremia. Minsk, 2009. P. \r\n\t228<br>\r\n\t(BelNITsED, collection of electronic copies of documents and materials on \r\n\tthe history of the First World War)<\/td>\r\n    <td width=\"15%\" valign=\"top\" align=\"right\">\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/archives.gov.by\/?page_id=102005\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/images\/voyna_1914\/belnitsed\/mbn15.jpg\" width=\"120\" height=\"81\" alt=\"Foto\" title=\"Foto\"><\/a><\/td>\r\n  <\/tr>\r\n<tr><td width=\"85%\">Russian soldiers during the German gas attack at Baranovichi. <br>\r\n\t1917. <br>\r\n\tPhotocopy.\u00a0 Photo. Belarus: Narod. Gosudarstvo. Vremia. Minsk, 2009. P. \r\n\t229.<br>\r\n\t(BelNITsED, collection of electronic copies of documents and materials on \r\n\tthe history of the First World War)<\/td>\r\n    <td width=\"15%\" valign=\"top\" align=\"right\">\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/archives.gov.by\/?page_id=193548\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/images\/voyna_1914\/belnitsed\/mbn16.jpg\" width=\"120\" height=\"81\" alt=\"Foto\" title=\"Foto\"><\/a><\/td>\r\n  <\/tr>\r\n<tr><td width=\"85%\">Fraternization on the Russian Western Front in 1917. <br>\r\n\tPhotocopy.  \r\n\tDrawing. Belarus: Narod. Gosudarstvo. Vremia. Minsk, 2009. P. 229.<br>\r\n\t(BelNITsED, collection of electronic copies of documents and materials on \r\n\tthe history of the First World War)<\/td>\r\n    <td width=\"15%\" valign=\"top\" align=\"right\">\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/archives.gov.by\/?page_id=313986\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/images\/voyna_1914\/belnitsed\/mbn18.jpg\" width=\"120\" height=\"81\" alt=\"Foto\" title=\"Foto\"><\/a><\/td>\r\n  <\/tr>\r\n<tr><td width=\"85%\">Fraternization between Russian and German soldiers at the \r\n\tOginsky Canal near the village of Porechie, Pinsk district. <br>\r\n\t1917.<br>\r\n\tPhotocopy. Photo. Atlas historyi Belarusi ad starazhytnastsi da nashykh \r\n\tdzion. Minsk, 2006. P. 100.<br>\r\n\t(BelNITsED, collection of electronic copies of documents and materials on \r\n\tthe history of the First World War)<\/td>\r\n    <td width=\"15%\" valign=\"top\" align=\"right\">\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/archives.gov.by\/?page_id=940125\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/images\/voyna_1914\/belnitsed\/mxron218_bratanie.jpg\" width=\"120\" height=\"81\" alt=\"Foto\" title=\"Foto\"><\/a><\/td>\r\n  <\/tr>\r\n<tr><td width=\"85%\">Front-line trenches of Russian troops at Smorgon. <br>\r\n\tApril 1917.<br>\r\n\tPhoto.<br>\r\n\t(BGAKFFD, 0-99226)<\/td>\r\n    <td width=\"15%\" valign=\"top\" align=\"right\">\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/archives.gov.by\/?page_id=718888\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/images\/voyna_1914\/bgaffd\/m0-99226.jpg\" width=\"120\" height=\"81\" alt=\"Foto\" title=\"Foto\"><\/a><\/td>\r\n  <\/tr>\r\n<tr><td width=\"85%\">Headquarters of the 530th Vasil-Sursk Infantry Regiment near \r\n\tthe village of Belaya, Vileika district. <br>\r\n\tMay 1917.<br>\r\n\tPhoto.<br>\r\n\t(BGAKFFD, 0-99248)<\/td>\r\n    <td width=\"15%\" valign=\"top\" align=\"right\">\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/archives.gov.by\/?page_id=439972\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/images\/voyna_1914\/bgaffd\/m0-99248.jpg\" width=\"120\" height=\"80\" alt=\"Foto\" title=\"Foto\"><\/a><\/td>\r\n  <\/tr>\r\n<tr><td width=\"85%\">Machine gunners of the 530th Vasil-Sursk Infantry Regiment \r\n\tnear the village of Zamostye, Vileika district. <br>\r\n\tJuly 1917.<br>\r\n\tPhoto.<br>\r\n\t(BGAKFFD, 0-99225)<\/td>\r\n    <td width=\"15%\" valign=\"top\" align=\"right\">\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/archives.gov.by\/?page_id=839545\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/images\/voyna_1914\/bgaffd\/m0-99225.jpg\" width=\"120\" height=\"79\" alt=\"Foto\" title=\"Foto\"><\/a><\/td>\r\n  <\/tr>\r\n<tr><td width=\"85%\">Excerpt from a direct telephone conversation between the \r\n\tCouncil of People&#8217;s Commissars and the General Headquarters. <br>\r\n\t9 (22) November 1917.<br>\r\n\tPhotocopy. Print. Direktivy Glavnogo komandovaniia Krasnoi Armii \r\n\t(1917-1920). Moscow, 1969. P. 10.<br>\r\n\t(BelNITsED, collection of electronic copies of documents and materials on \r\n\tthe history of the First World War)<\/td>\r\n    <td width=\"15%\" valign=\"top\" align=\"right\">\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/archives.gov.by\/?page_id=455380\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/images\/dunin\/iko4.jpg\" width=\"20\" height=\"25\" alt=\"View document\" title=\"View document\"><\/a><\/td>\r\n  <\/tr>\r\n<tr><td width=\"85%\">Agreement of truce on the Russian Western Front signed \r\n\ton 21 November 1917 at Soly, Oshmiany district, Vilna province (fragment of \r\n\tthe 1st page). <br>\r\n\tPhotocopy. Print. Illustrirovannaia khronologiia istorii Belarusi. Minsk, 2000. \r\n\tP. 223.<br>\r\n\t(BelNITsED, collection of electronic copies of documents and materials on \r\n\tthe history of the First World War)<\/td>\r\n    <td width=\"15%\" valign=\"top\" align=\"right\">\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/archives.gov.by\/?page_id=208325\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/images\/dunin\/iko4.jpg\" width=\"20\" height=\"25\" alt=\"View document\" title=\"View document\"><\/a><\/td>\r\n  <\/tr>\r\n<tr><td width=\"100%\" colspan=\"2\" align=\"center\"><b><a name=\"sn3\"><\/a><font size=\"2\">1918<br>\r\n <\/font><\/b><\/td>\r\n  <\/tr>\r\n<tr><td width=\"85%\">Russian and German soldiers on the railway near the \r\n\tdemarcation line between the sides. <br>\r\n\t1918.<br>\r\n\tPhoto.<br>\r\n\t(BGAKFFD, 0-103659)<\/td>\r\n    <td width=\"15%\" valign=\"top\" align=\"right\">\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/archives.gov.by\/?page_id=884012\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/images\/voyna_1914\/bgaffd\/m0-103659.jpg\" width=\"120\" height=\"80\" alt=\"Foto\" title=\"Foto\"><\/a><\/td>\r\n  <\/tr>\r\n<tr><td width=\"85%\">German soldier.<br>\r\n\tPhoto [1914-1918].<br>\r\n\t(BGAMLI, f. 3, op. 3, d. 107, l.)<\/td>\r\n    <td width=\"15%\" valign=\"top\" align=\"right\">\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/archives.gov.by\/?page_id=977561\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/images\/voyna_1914\/bgamli\/mla_3_3_107_001.jpg\" width=\"81\" height=\"120\" alt=\"Foto\" title=\"Foto\"><\/a><\/td>\r\n  <\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr><td width=\"85%\" height=\"94\">One of the first Red Army troops leave for the Russian \r\n\tWestern Front. <br>\r\n\tJanuary 1918.<br>\r\n\tPhoto.<br>\r\n\t(BGAKFFD, 0-97266)<\/td>\r\n    <td width=\"15%\" valign=\"top\" align=\"right\" height=\"94\">\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/archives.gov.by\/?page_id=508362\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/images\/voyna_1914\/bgaffd\/m0-97266.jpg\" width=\"120\" height=\"81\" alt=\"Foto\" title=\"Foto\"><\/a><\/td>\r\n  <\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr><td width=\"85%\">Fragment from the film &#8220;The birth of the army&#8221;: Russian \r\n\tsoldiers attack the enemy&#8217;s position.<br>\r\n\t[1915-1918].<br>\r\n\tBelarusfilm cinema studio, director M. Israelian; cameraman V. Golikov, I. \r\n\tShumeiko.<br>\r\n\tFilm record. 1987. Duration 5 secs.<br>\r\n\t(BGAKFFD, \u2116 2881)<\/td>\r\n    <td width=\"15%\" valign=\"top\" align=\"right\">\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/archives.gov.by\/?page_id=511960\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/images\/vostanie_1863\/video.jpg\" width=\"25\" height=\"33\" alt=\"Film record (1,36 Mb Flv)\" title=\"Film record (1,36 Mb Flv)\"><\/a><\/td>\r\n  <\/tr>\r\n<tr><td width=\"85%\">Fragment from the film &#8220;The other sky&#8221;: Russian aviators in \r\n\tthe air battle.<br>\r\n\t[1915-1918].<br>\r\n\tBelarusfilm cinema studio, director M. Zhdanovsky, cameraman A. Kazaev. <br>\r\n\tFilm record. 2003. Duration 19 secs.<br>\r\n\t(BGAKFFD, \u2116 3636)<\/td>\r\n    <td width=\"15%\" valign=\"top\" align=\"right\">\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/archives.gov.by\/?page_id=356750\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/images\/vostanie_1863\/video.jpg\" width=\"25\" height=\"33\" alt=\"Film record (36,3 Mb Flv)\" title=\"Film record (36,3 Mb Flv)\"><\/a><\/td>\r\n  <\/tr>\r\n<tr><td width=\"85%\">Fragment from the film &#8220;The Lenin readings&#8221;: German troops \r\n\tcross the armistice line in 1918. <br>\r\n\tBelteleradiocompany, 2005.<br>\r\n\tFilm record.  \r\n\tDuration 19 secs.<br>\r\n\t(BGAKFFD, \u2116 3541)<\/td>\r\n    <td width=\"15%\" valign=\"top\" align=\"right\">\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/archives.gov.by\/?page_id=918619\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/images\/vostanie_1863\/video.jpg\" width=\"25\" height=\"33\" alt=\"Film record (3,40 Mb Flv)\" title=\"Film record (3,40 Mb Flv)\"><\/a><\/td>\r\n  <\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr><td width=\"100%\" colspan=\"2\">\r\n\t\u00a0<\/td>\r\n  <\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr><td width=\"85%\">Order of the Commander of the Western Front A. Myasnikov on \r\n\tthe mobilisation of all forces for the fight against the German occupiers. <br>\r\n\t23 February 1918.<br>\r\n\tPhotocopy. Print. Dokumenty i materialy po istorii Belorussii. \r\n\t\u0422. IV. Minsk, 1954. P. 381-382.<br>\r\n\t(BelNITsED, collection of electronic copies of documents and materials on \r\n\tthe history of the First World War)<\/td>\r\n    <td width=\"15%\" valign=\"top\" align=\"right\">\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/archives.gov.by\/?page_id=819715\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/images\/dunin\/iko4.jpg\" width=\"20\" height=\"25\" alt=\"View document\" title=\"View document\"><\/a><\/td>\r\n  <\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr><td width=\"85%\">Order of the Commander of the Western Front A. Myasnikov on \r\n\tthe organisation of defence against the German occupiers on the line Vitebsk \r\n\t\u2013 Orsha \u2013 Mogilev \u2013 Gomel. <br>\r\n\tSmolensk. 23 February 1918.<br>\r\n\tPhotocopy. Print. Dokumenty i materialy po istorii Belorussii. \r\n\t\u0422. IV. Minsk, 1954. P. 382.<br>\r\n\t(BelNITsED, collection of electronic copies of documents and materials on \r\n\tthe history of the First World War)<\/td>\r\n    <td width=\"15%\" valign=\"top\" align=\"right\">\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/archives.gov.by\/?page_id=235571\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/images\/dunin\/iko4.jpg\" width=\"20\" height=\"25\" alt=\"View document\" title=\"View document\"><\/a><\/td>\r\n  <\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr><td width=\"85%\">Order of the Minsk Military Council on the liberation of \r\n\tMinsk from the German occupiers.<br>\r\n\t10 December 1918. <br>\r\n\tPhotocopy. Print. Dokumenty i materialy po istorii Belorussii. \r\n\t\u0422. IV. Minsk, 1954. P. 428.<br>\r\n\t(BelNITsED, collection of electronic copies of documents and \r\n\tmaterials on the history of the First World War)<\/td>\r\n    <td width=\"15%\" valign=\"top\" align=\"right\">\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/archives.gov.by\/?page_id=703836\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/images\/dunin\/iko4.jpg\" width=\"20\" height=\"25\" alt=\"View document\" title=\"View document\"><\/a><\/td>\r\n  <\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr><td width=\"85%\">Map &#8220;Military operations in Belarusian territory in the First \r\n\tWorld War 1914-1918&#8221;. <br>\r\n\tPhotocopy. Print. Atlas historyi Belarusi ad starazhytnastsi da nashykh dzion. Minsk, 2006. P. 96.<br>\r\n\tBelarusian.<br>\r\n\t(BelNITsED, collection of electronic copies of documents and materials on \r\n\tthe history of the First World War)<\/td>\r\n    <td width=\"15%\" valign=\"top\" align=\"right\">\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/archives.gov.by\/?page_id=944794\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/images\/voyna_1914\/belnitsed\/matl_05.jpg\" width=\"120\" height=\"79\" alt=\"Map\" title=\"Map\"><\/a><\/td>\r\n  <\/tr>\r\n<tr><td width=\"85%\">Map &#8220;Belarus in the First World War&#8221;. <br>\r\n\tPhotocopy. Print. Belarus: Narod. Gosudarstvo. Vremia. Minsk, \r\n\t2009. P. 221.<br>\r\n\t(BelNITsED, collection of electronic copies of documents and materials on \r\n\tthe history of the First World War)<\/td>\r\n    <td width=\"15%\" valign=\"top\" align=\"right\">\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/archives.gov.by\/?page_id=862204\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/images\/voyna_1914\/belnitsed\/mbn3.jpg\" width=\"79\" height=\"120\" alt=\"Map\" title=\"Map\"><\/a><\/td>\r\n  <\/tr>\r\n<tr><td width=\"85%\">Map &#8220;Russian Western Front in the campaign of 1917-1918&#8221;. <br>\r\n\tPhotocopy. Print. Atlas historyi Belarusi ad starazhytnastsi da nashykh dzion. Minsk, 2006. P. 97.<br>\r\n\tBelarusian.<br>\r\n\t(BelNITsED, collection of electronic copies of documents and materials on \r\n\tthe history of the First World War)<\/td>\r\n    <td width=\"15%\" valign=\"top\" align=\"right\">\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/archives.gov.by\/?page_id=892389\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/images\/voyna_1914\/belnitsed\/matl_25.jpg\" width=\"80\" height=\"120\" alt=\"Map\" title=\"Map\"><\/a><\/td>\r\n  <\/tr>\r\n\r\n<tr><td width=\"85%\">Map &#8220;Belarus from February 1918 to February 1919&#8221;. <br>\r\n\tPhotocopy. Print. Illustrirovannaia khronologiia istorii Belarusi. Minsk, 2000. P. \r\n\t227.<br>\r\n\tBelarusian.<br>\r\n\t(BelNITsED, collection of electronic copies of documents and materials on \r\n\tthe history of the First World War)<\/td>\r\n    <td width=\"15%\" valign=\"top\" align=\"right\">\r\n<a href=\"http:\/\/archives.gov.by\/?page_id=119253\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" border=\"0\" src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/images\/voyna_1914\/belnitsed\/mxron227.jpg\" width=\"120\" height=\"79\" alt=\"Map\" title=\"Map\"><\/a><\/td>\r\n  <\/tr>\r\n\r\n    <\/table>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Course of combat operations 1915 1916 1917 1918 1915 Article &#8220;The bloody frontier&#8221; on the outbreak of war in Belarus. Newspaper &#8220;Nasha niva&#8221;. 7 August 1915. \u2116 31. P. 1&#8230;.","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":109008,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-625916","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/archives.gov.by\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/625916"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/archives.gov.by\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/archives.gov.by\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archives.gov.by\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archives.gov.by\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=625916"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/archives.gov.by\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/625916\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archives.gov.by\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/109008"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/archives.gov.by\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=625916"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}