{"id":450821,"date":"2006-11-03T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2006-11-03T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/archives.gov.by\/en\/?page_id=450821"},"modified":"2006-11-03T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2006-11-03T00:00:00","slug":"chronology-of-world-war-two","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/archives.gov.by\/en\/welcome-to-the-archives-of-belarus-website\/subject-guides-to-archival-records\/historical-events\/archival-documents-and-materials-3\/the-history-of-the-war-a-survey-of-events\/chronology-of-world-war-two","title":{"rendered":"Chronology of World War Two"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>1939 <\/h2>\r\n\r\n<p>1 September<br>\r\nGermany invades Poland, beginning World War II<\/p>\r\n\r\n<p>3 September<br>\r\nGreat Britain and France declare war on Germany<\/p>\r\n\r\n<p>17 September<br>\r\nThe Red Army enters Western Belarus and Western Ukraine <\/p>\r\n\r\n<p>28 September<br>\r\nGermany and the Soviet Union sign the Treaty on Friendship and Borders<\/p>\r\n\r\n<p>28 October<br>\r\nWestern Belarus is incorporated into the USSR and the BSSR <\/p>\r\n\r\n<p>30 November 1939 &#8211; 12 March 1940<br>\r\nThe Soviet-Finnish War <\/p>\r\n\r\n<h2>1940 <\/h2>\r\n\r\n<p>9 April <br>\r\nGermany invades Denmark<\/p>\r\n\r\n<p>April &#8211; June<br>\r\nGermany invades Norway<\/p>\r\n\r\n<p>10 May &#8211; 22 June <br>\r\nLarge-scale Western Offensive of German troops<\/p>\r\n\r\n<p>14 May<br>\r\nNetherlands surrender<\/p>\r\n\r\n<p>28 May<br>\r\nBelgium surrenders<\/p>\r\n\r\n<p>10 June<br>\r\nItaly declares war on France and Great Britain <\/p>\r\n\r\n<p>22 June<br>\r\nFrance signs armistice with Nazi Germany <\/p>\r\n\r\n<p>August<br>\r\nThe Baltic states of Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania are incorporated into the USSR <\/p>\r\n\r\n<p>18 December<br>\r\nAdolf Hitler issues Operation Barbarossa directive <\/p>\r\n\r\n<h2>1941 <\/h2>\r\n\r\n<p>22 June<br>\r\nNazi Germany invades the USSR, beginning the Soviet-German War<\/p>\r\n\r\n<p>22 June &#8211; 20 July<br>\r\nDefence of Brest Fortress<\/p>\r\n\r\n<p>28 June<br>\r\nMinsk is captured<\/p>\r\n\r\n<p>30 June<br>\r\nThe State Committee for Defence is created in the USSR <\/p>\r\n\r\n<p>7 July-26 September<br>\r\nDefence of Kiev<\/p>\r\n\r\n<p>14 July<br>\r\nThe Katyusha rockets first used against the Germans near Orsha in Belarus <\/p>\r\n\r\n<p>3 July &#8211; 26 July<br>\r\nDefence of Mogilev <\/p>\r\n\r\n<p>10 July &#8211; 10 September<br>\r\nBattle of Smolensk<\/p>\r\n\r\n<p>14 August<br>\r\nUSA President Roosevelt and Prime Minister Churchill of Great Britain sign the Atlantic\r\nCharter <\/p>\r\n\r\n<p>8 September 1941 &#8211; 18 January 1943<br>\r\nSiege of Leningrad <\/p>\r\n\r\n<p>30 September 1941 &#8211; 20 April 1942 <br>\r\nBattle of Moscow <\/p>\r\n\r\n<p>30 October 1941 &#8211; 4 July 1942 <br>\r\nDefence of Sevastopol<\/p>\r\n\r\n<p>7 December<br>\r\nJapanese troops attack US naval base at Pearl Harbour. The US enters the war <\/p>\r\n\r\n<h2>1942 <\/h2>\r\n\r\n<p>1 January<br>\r\nDeclaration of the United Nations is signed in Washington <\/p>\r\n\r\n<p>30 May<br>\r\nCentral Headquarters of Partisan Movement is created in Moscow <\/p>\r\n\r\n<p>17 July 1942 &#8211; 2 February1943 <br>\r\nBattle of Stalingrad<\/p>\r\n\r\n<p>9 September<br>\r\nBelarusian Headquarters of Partisan Movement is created <\/p>\r\n\r\n<h2>1943 <\/h2>\r\n\r\n<p>January<br>\r\nThe Casablanca Conference<\/p>\r\n\r\n<p>5 July &#8211; 23 August<br>\r\nBattle of Kursk<\/p>\r\n\r\n<p>August &#8211; September<br>\r\nFirst phase of the Rail War Operation aimed at extensive destruction of&nbsp; the enemy&#8217;s\r\nrailway communications&nbsp; <\/p>\r\n\r\n<p>5 August<br>\r\nLiberation of Orel and Belgorod. The first artillery salute in Moscow <\/p>\r\n\r\n<p>Mid September &#8211; beginning November<br>\r\nSecond phase of the Rail War <\/p>\r\n\r\n<p>22 September<br>\r\nMinsk underground fighters kill General Commissar of Belarus Wilhelm Kube <\/p>\r\n\r\n<p>23 September<br>\r\nLiberation of the first district center in Belarus &#8211; the town of Komarin <\/p>\r\n\r\n<p>26 November<br>\r\nLiberation of the first regional center in Belarus &#8211; the city of Gomel <\/p>\r\n\r\n<p>28 November &#8211; 1 December<br>\r\nThe Teheran Conference<\/p>\r\n\r\n<h2>1944 <\/h2>\r\n\r\n<p>6 June<br>\r\nSecond Front opened with Allied landings in Normandy<\/p>\r\n\r\n<p>20 June &#8211; 28 July<br>\r\nThird phase of the Rail War<\/p>\r\n\r\n<p>23 June &#8211; 29 August<br>\r\nBelarusian Offensive Bagration<\/p>\r\n\r\n<p>26 June<br>\r\nLiberation of Vitebsk<\/p>\r\n\r\n<p>27 June<br>\r\nLiberation of Orsha<\/p>\r\n\r\n<p>27 &#8211; 29 June<br>\r\nEncirclement and annihilation of German troops in the Bobruisk pocket <\/p>\r\n\r\n<p>3 July<br>\r\nLiberation of the Belarusian capital Minsk <\/p>\r\n\r\n<p>28 July<br>\r\nBrest is recaptured. Complete liberation of Belarus <\/p>\r\n\r\n<p>23 &#8211; 24 August<br>\r\nRumania surrenders<\/p>\r\n\r\n<p>25 August<br>\r\nThe French Army under General Charles de Gaulle enters Paris <\/p>\r\n\r\n<p>4 September <br>\r\nFinland signs an armistice with the Soviet Union <\/p>\r\n\r\n<h2>1945 <\/h2>\r\n\r\n<p>14 January<br>\r\nThe Red Army enters East Prussia <\/p>\r\n\r\n<p>4 &#8211; 11 February<br>\r\nWinston Churchill, Joseph Stalin and Franklin D. Roosevelt meet at the Yalta Conference in\r\nthe Crimea<\/p>\r\n\r\n<p>16 April &#8211; 8 May<br>\r\nBerlin Operation<\/p>\r\n\r\n<p>6 -11 May<br>\r\nPrague Operation<\/p>\r\n\r\n<p>8 May<br>\r\nGermany signs unconditional surrender to the Allies<\/p>\r\n\r\n<p>9 May<br>\r\nVictory Day <\/p>\r\n\r\n<p>17 July &#8211; 2 August<br>\r\nThe senior leaders of the USSR, USA, and Great Britain hold the last wartime conference at\r\nPotsdam (Berlin) <\/p>\r\n\r\n<p>6 August<br>\r\nAtomic bomb is dropped on the Japanese city Hiroshima<\/p>\r\n\r\n<p>8 August<br>\r\nThe USSR declares war on Japan <\/p>\r\n\r\n<p>9 August<br>\r\nAtomic bomb is dropped on the Japanese city Nagasaki. Soviet Offensive in Manchuria <\/p>\r\n\r\n<p>2 September<br>\r\nJapan signs unconditional surrender. The end of the Second World War<\/p>\r\n\r\n<p>20 November 1945 &#8211; 1 October 1946 <br>\r\nThe trial of Nazi war criminals at Nuremberg in Germany&nbsp; <\/p>\r\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"1939 1 September Germany invades Poland, beginning World War II 3 September Great Britain and France declare war on Germany 17 September The Red Army enters Western Belarus and Western&#8230;","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":104476,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-450821","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/archives.gov.by\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/450821"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/archives.gov.by\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/archives.gov.by\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archives.gov.by\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archives.gov.by\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=450821"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/archives.gov.by\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/450821\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/archives.gov.by\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/104476"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/archives.gov.by\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=450821"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}